{"id":6389,"date":"2021-01-15T08:02:56","date_gmt":"2021-01-15T13:02:56","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.silvercentury.org\/?p=6389"},"modified":"2021-01-15T08:02:56","modified_gmt":"2021-01-15T13:02:56","slug":"what-was-the-silent-generation-silent-about","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/78.142.243.82\/~silvercentury\/2021\/01\/what-was-the-silent-generation-silent-about\/","title":{"rendered":"What Was the Silent Generation Silent About?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I\u2019ve never much liked the fact that I\u2019m part of the Silent Generation<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sandwiched as we are between the heroes of the Greatest Generation and the rebellious, idealistic Baby Boomers, we silents sound so boring.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">And when I stopped to think about it, generalizing about whole cohorts of Americans on the basis of when they were born raised questions for me, so I did some digging.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">First of all, I was dubious about the particular traits associated with my generation. According to social scientists, we silents (now somewhere between the ages of 75 and 91) are disciplined, hard-working, respectful, resilient, and cautious with money. And we\u2019re conformists.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mostly admirable traits, right? But dull. (I hate to admit it, but I fit the bill pretty well.)&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We were born between the beginning of the Great Depression and the end of World War II, and researchers say those calamities in our early years shaped us.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I wondered: Why cite just the depression and the war? Think of all the other experiences we shared. To name just a few, men of the Silent Generation fought in the Korean War and in Vietnam, surely experiences that could change a personality.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Then there was the civil rights movement, which profoundly changed the country and the rest of the world. Among other things, it demonstrated how much a social movement can accomplish when people come together for a cause they care about. And that insight sowed some of the seeds of the women\u2019s movement, which definitely changed me.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Didn\u2019t experiences like those affect our personalities? Are personalities set in stone by what happens to us when we\u2019re quite young?&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The answer to that seems to be yes and no. Studies show that personality traits are <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">relatively<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> stable, though traits can, and do, change<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">,<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> gradually over a lifetime.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Okay, but aren\u2019t there enormous differences between people of different races, classes and genders, even if they were all born during the same time period?&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Jean M. Twenge, PhD, a psychology professor at San Diego State University who studies generational differences, rebutted that particular argument in a 2017 article in <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Psychology Today<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. She acknowledged that people differ in many ways, and those differences are based on their class, race, gender, even the region where they live\u2014<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">and <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the generation they belong to.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Research on generational trends, she wrote, studies nationally representative samples of people from across the country and from various races and ethnic groups, rich and poor, and so on. And the results do show that, on average, members of each generation are similar to one another in their attitudes, values and behavior.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">All the same, it seemed to me that those studies have produced generational stereotypes, similar to the racial, gender and age stereotypes so many struggle against. Twenge, however, says that\u2019s not a problem with the research, \u201cit\u2019s a problem with people who leap to conclusions, who generalize from an average to an individual. That does not mean we shouldn&#8217;t understand the average differences.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Twenge\u2019s article answered many of my questions, but I was still wondering who named my cohort \u201cthe Silent Generation.\u201d And what were we supposedly silent about? Turns out, <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Time <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">magazine is responsible. In 1951, <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Time <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">correspondents interviewed young adults all over the country, along with their teachers and guardians. Afterward the magazine concluded that \u201cThe most startling fact about the younger generation is its silence.\u201d According to <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Time, <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">young people weren\u2019t willing to speak out about anything.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dubbing us \u201cthe Silent Generation,\u201d the magazine also noted that we\u2019d been called \u201cthe oldest young generation in the world.\u201d Ouch.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When I read that, I suddenly remembered all of the things we <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">didn\u2019t <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">talk about in the New Jersey suburb where I grew up, and probably in many other communities as well. We didn\u2019t discuss racism, though many people must have known how wrong it was.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We also avoided talking about sex, rape, wife-beating and more. The word \u201ccancer\u201d was a no-no in polite company; it was sometimes referred to (in whispers) as \u201cthe c-word,\u201d but it was too scary to mention out loud.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I remember feeling, as a teenager, that there were a lot of things wrong with what I saw going on around me, but there didn\u2019t seem to be anything an individual could do about them. Until the civil rights movement came along.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">What use is all of the information about various generations? Social scientists note that as lifespans and healthspans grow longer, and people of all ages mingle in the workforce, it\u2019s helpful for business managers to have an idea of what those generations are like, on average.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I guess we all have to hope that those managers know enough to look beyond the averages to what particular individuals are like.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">As for what generational research offers the average person, if you want to understand yourself better, Twenge suggests that it helps to know something about the culture and events that shaped the generation you belong to, and how they may have molded your own beliefs and the person you are today.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cNo matter what generation you are in,\u201d Twenge concluded, \u201cthe shifting winds of culture and technology affect you\u2014for better, for worse, and almost always for both.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">That\u2019s certainly something to think about.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">My foray into the research on generations has convinced me that the profile of the Silent Generation is accurate enough. On average.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I\u2019ve never much liked the fact that I\u2019m part of the Silent Generation. Sandwiched as we are between the heroes of the Greatest Generation and the rebellious, idealistic Baby Boomers, we silents sound so boring.&nbsp; And when I stopped to<span class=\"ellipsis\">&hellip;<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"read-more\"><a href=\"http:\/\/78.142.243.82\/~silvercentury\/2021\/01\/what-was-the-silent-generation-silent-about\/\">Read more <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">What Was the Silent Generation Silent About?<\/span><span class=\"meta-nav\"> &#8250;<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n<p><!-- end of .read-more --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":6390,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"_FSMCFIC_featured_image_caption":"","_FSMCFIC_featured_image_nocaption":null,"_FSMCFIC_featured_image_hide":null,"footnotes":""},"categories":[79,1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6389","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog","category-voices-views"],"cc_featured_image_caption":{"caption_text":"","source_text":"","source_url":""},"wps_subtitle":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/78.142.243.82\/~silvercentury\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6389","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/78.142.243.82\/~silvercentury\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/78.142.243.82\/~silvercentury\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/78.142.243.82\/~silvercentury\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/78.142.243.82\/~silvercentury\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6389"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/78.142.243.82\/~silvercentury\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6389\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6391,"href":"http:\/\/78.142.243.82\/~silvercentury\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6389\/revisions\/6391"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/78.142.243.82\/~silvercentury\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6390"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/78.142.243.82\/~silvercentury\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6389"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/78.142.243.82\/~silvercentury\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6389"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/78.142.243.82\/~silvercentury\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6389"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}